Thursday, September 7, 2017

Electronic Design: Inverter 12V to 220V 100W Circuit by Transistor

Radio Circuit. - This is one of implementation of transistor to build power inverter system. It is only need small component completed to build this electronic circuit that basically component.

The electronic design circuit of Inverter 12V to 220V 100W Circuit by Transistor is look like in Figure 1 below. Other component used like resistors, transformer, capacitors, and diode.

Beside we will show you electronic design circuit and component parts need, we also will give you global description about this circuit. So, please enjoy to continue reading this article until finish and get more useful.

Electronic Circuit Design

Component Parts
  • Q1-Q4______BC557___45V 100mA PNP Transistor
  • Q5,Q6______BD139___80V 1.5A NPN Transistor
  • Q7,Q8______2N3055___100V, 15A, 115W, >2,5MHz NPN transistor
  • D1,D2,D3,D4_____1N4148______75V 150mA Diodes
  • D5,D6_______1N4007 __1000V 1A Diodes
  • R1,R4,R6,R7_________10K___1/2W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • R2,R3___________150K______1/2W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • R5,R6___________ 47K______1/2W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • R9,R12__________ 220 ohms 1/2W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • R10,R13_________ 560 ohms 1/2W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • R11, R14________ 100K ____1/2W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • R15, R16________ 10 ohms__10W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • R17, R18________ 150 ohms_1/2W Resistors tolerance: 5%
  • C1,C2___________0.047uF 50V_____Ceramic capacitors
  • C3,C4__________0.01uF 50V____Ceramic capacitors
  • C5______________1uF 50V_____ Ceramic capacitors
  • C6_____________0.1uF 250V____ Ceramic capacitors
  • C7_____________0.1uF 50V_____ Ceramic capacitors
  • C8____________220uF 25V_______ Electrolytic capacitors
  • T1___230V AC primary to 12V-0-12V,2-8A secondary transformer.
Description

The electronic circuit design like in Figure 1 above show you power inverter circuit using transistor. Other component need also that can supply with low voltage DC +12V and ground source to charge this transistors and all system component from power supply built. With this electronic design circuit you can produce 220V from 12V that useful now.

According Eleccircuits blog mentioned thathis circuit is 100 watt power inverter using power transistor 2N3055. It is designed for you that need to use appliances at outdoor or no electrical places. Someone use it in car or the high mountain etc.

The maximum output power of this circuit about 100 watts, it is suitable for a normal lighting (all home lamps), also used for radio, mini TV, stereo or someone use it for.

Let’s look at to both transistors Q1,Q2 will be connected together as the astable multivibrator form. It will generate the output frequency about 100 Hz at the collector lead of Q2. Then this signal will sent to the two frequency divider makes the frequency is reduced down about 50Hz

Cause we don’t design the circuit to directly work at 50 Hz. Because the generating the steady low frequency is very hard.

The output from divider circuit is sent to base of Q5,Q6. To increase current up to drive the output transistors Q7,Q8, then drive the transformer, finally to supply load.

Sunday, August 27, 2017

Electronic Design: Adjustable Power Supply Circuit using XL4015 IC

Radio Circuit. - This is one of implementation of XL4015 IC to build adjustable power supply system. It is only need small component completed to build this electronic circuit that basically component.

The electronic design circuit of adjustable power supply using XL4015 IC is look like in Figure 1 below. Other component used like resistors, capacitors, transistor, inductor, etc.

Beside we will show you electronic design circuit and component parts need, we also will give you global description about this circuit. So, please enjoy to continue reading this article until finish and get more useful.

Electronic Circuit Design

Component Parts
  • XL4015: DC/ DC 180-KHz Buck Converter, 5 A/36 V
  • M7: SMD version of 1N400x Diode (used here for circuit protection)
  • HSN3631AS: Numeric Three-Digit LED Display, Red
  • LM317: Adjustable Voltage Regulator (used here as the dvm power supply)
  • SS54: Schottky Diode 40 V/5 A
  • 47 uH/5 A: Power Inductor
  • 50K MT: Multi-Turn Preset Potentiometer 50K
Description

The electronic circuit design like in Figure 1 above show you adjustable power supply using XL4015 IC. Other component need also that can supply with low voltage DC +4 - 36V and ground source to charge this IC and all system component from power supply built. With this electronic design circuit you can produce touch on/off switch that useful now.

According Electroschematics blog mentioned that power up the module with a stable and accurate dc power supply (such as a regulated 6-V power supply). Then short-press the button on the right side to select which one you need to adjust (input or output). Long-pressing the button on the right side (holding it for >2 s) makes the module enter calibration mode. After releasing the button, the related LED will blink to indicate which voltage is now calibrating, and the numeric display will blink with the present value.

Short-press the button to change the present value. For example, if your power supply is 6 V but the result of voltage meter is 5.8 V, you need to set the value to 6 V. Short-press the button on the right side to increase the voltage by one unit. Short-press the button on the left side to reduce the voltage by one unit.

Long-press button on the right side to store the redressed value. The preset pot sets the actual output voltage. Calibrate the output voltage reading on the digital voltmeter in the same way above. For example, if your actual output is 3 V but the result on the voltmeter is 4 V, you need to set the value to 3 V. The redressed value will be stored in the non-volatile memory of the module.

Monday, August 14, 2017

Electronic Design: Touch ON and OFF Switch Circuit using NE555 IC

Radio Circuit. - This is one of implementation of NE555 IC to build switching system. It is only need small component completed to build this electronic circuit that basically component.

The electronic design circuit of Touch ON and OFF Switch Circuit using NE555 IC is look like in Figure 1 below. Other component used like resistors, capacitors, transistor, sensor, etc.

Beside we will show you electronic design circuit and component parts need, we also will give you global description about this circuit. So, please enjoy to continue reading this article until finish and get more useful.

Electronic Circuit Design

Component Parts
  • 1 x 555 Timer IC
  • 1 x 3.3 MΩ Resistor (1/4 Watt)
  • 1 x 1 MΩ Resistor (1/4 Watt)
  • 1 x Bulb with holder (regular or CFL)
  • 1 x 5V Relay Module (if relay module is not available, then you need the following components)
  • 1 x 5V Relay
  • 1 x 2N2222 NPN Transistor
  • 1 x 1N4007 PN Junction Diode
  • 1 x 1 KΩ Resistor (1/4 Watt)
Description

The electronic circuit design like in Figure 1 above show you touch ON/OFF switch using 555 IC. Other component need also that can supply with low voltage DC +12V and ground source to charge this IC and all system component from power supply built. With this electronic design circuit you can produce touch on/off switch that useful now.

According Electronichub blog mentioned that the design of the Touch ON and OFF Switch circuit is very simple. First, the GND, VCC and RST pins of the 555 i.e. pins 1, 8 and 4 are connected to GND and 5V respectively. Pin 2 is pulled HIGH using a 3.3 MΩ Resistor and Pin 6 is pulled LOW using a 1 MΩ Resistor.

Two touch plates are connected to pins 2 and 6 as shown in the circuit diagram. In case of the touch to ON plate, one end is connected to pin 2 and other end is connected to GND. Similarly, one end of the touch to OFF plate is connected to +5V and the other end is connected to Pin 6.

The main principle behind the project lies in the basic functionality of the pins of 555 Timer. We know that 555 Timer has 8 pins namely GND (1), Trigger (2), Output (3), Reset (4), Control Voltage (5), Threshold (6), Discharge (7) and VCC (8).

In this, Pins 2 and 6 are used in this project. Now, we see the basic working of these pins. When Pin 6 i.e. the Threshold pin is held LOW, and if Pin 2 i.e. the Trigger Pin is made LOW, the output of the 555 Timer IC will be HIGH and it stays there. This condition can be used to turn ON the appliance.

Now consider Pin 2 is pulled HIGH and if Pin 6 is made HIGH, the output of the 555 Timer IC will be LOW and it stays there. This condition can be used in our project to turn OFF the load or device.

Wednesday, August 2, 2017

Electronic Projects: Remote AC Power Control by Android Application with LCD Display

Projects. - In this article we will give you one electronic projects categorized using 8051 microcontroller and Android application for remote AC power control. Beside 8051 microcontroller, in this project also using LCD, SCR or thyristor.

In here we will show you the Figure of electronic projects Remote AC Power Control by Android Application with LCD Display, global description, hardware and software requirement, and the last we will give you the link to continue your reading to official source.

Electronic Project

Figure 1. Remote AC Power Control by Android Application with LCD Display Projects (Source: www.edgefxkits.com)

Hardware and Software 
  • 8051 series Microcontroller
  • LM358
  • Opto isolators
  • SCRs
  • Push Button
  • Transformer
  • Diodes
  • Voltage Regulator
  • Resistors
  • Capacitors
  • Crystal
  • Lamp
  • Bluetooth Device
  • Keil compiler Languages:
  • Embedded C or Assembly
  • Android Application.
Description

The electronic projects like in Figure 1 above show you thyristor power control by IRemote AC Power Control by Android Application with LCD Display.

The project is designed to control AC power to a load by using firing angle control of thyristor. Efficiency of such power control is very high compared to any other method.

Remote operation is achieved by any smart-phone/Tablet etc., with Android OS, upon a GUI (Graphical User Interface) based touch screen operation. The project uses zero crossing point of the waveform which is detected by a comparator whose output is then fed to the microcontroller.

The microcontroller provides required delayed triggering control to a pair of SCRs through opto isolator interface.Finally the power is applied to the load through the SCRs in series.

And now you can continue your reading about the electronic projectsRemote AC Power Control by Android Application with LCD Display from original or official site using link HERE.

Sunday, July 23, 2017

Electronic Design: 500W Power Inverter Circuit using SG3526-IRFP540

Radio Circuit. - This is one of implementation of IRFP540 to build power inverter system. It is only need small component completed to build this electronic circuit that basically component.

The electronic design circuit of 500W Power Inverter Circuit using SG3526-IRFP540 is look like in Figure 1 below. Other component used like resistors, capacitors, and zener diode.

Beside we will show you electronic design circuit and component parts need, we also will give you global description about this circuit. So, please enjoy to continue reading this article until finish and get more useful.

Electronic Circuit Design

Component Parts

  • R1______________15K_______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R2______________22K_______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R3______________2.7K_______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R4______________10K_______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R5______________12K_______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R6______________4.7K_______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R7______________47K_______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R8,R22,R23______0.01 ohms / 5W ______ = 3 pcs.
  • R9______________1K (PTC)___________ = 1 pcs.
  • R10_____________ 8.2 ohms___________ = 1 pcs.
  • R11______________16.9K______________ = 1 pcs.
  • R12______________33 ohms____________ = 1 pcs.
  • R13,R15, R18- R21_ 22 ohms___________ = 6 pcs.
  • R14______________ 18 ohms___________ = 1 pcs.
  • R16______________ 1K ________________ = 1 pcs.
  • R17______________ 470 ohms___________ = 1 pcs.
  • C1,C2____________220uF 16V____Electrolytic____= 2 pcs.
  • C3,C7,C9,C10_____220nF 50V____Polyester_____= 4 pcs.
  • C4______________1uF 50V________Electrolytic____= 1 pcs.
  • C5,C6___________33nF 50V_______ Polyester_____= 4 pcs.
  • C8___________2.2 uF 50V_______ Polyester_____= 1 pcs.
  • D2__________1N4148_____75V 150mA Diodes__= 1 pcs.
  • D2__________1N4002_____100V 1A Diodes__= 1 pcs.
  • D4__________18V 1W_____Zener Diodes___= 1 pcs.
  • D5,D6_______BY299______Didoes__________= 2 pcs.
  • IC1_________LM393N____op-amp IC________= 1 pcs.
  • IC2_________SG3526N or SG2526N IC______ = 1 pcs.
  • Q1-Q6______IRFP540 mosfet______________ = 6 pcs.
  • D1_________LED 3 mm red or as you need____ = 1 pcs.
  • T1________220V / 12V-0-12V / 40A transformer__ = 1 pcs.
  • PCBs,Heat sink, wires and others.
Description

The electronic circuit design like in Figure 1 above show you power inverter circuit using IRFP540. Other component need also that can supply with low voltage DC +12V and ground source to charge this IC and all system component from power supply built. With this electronic design circuit you can produce White / LF noise generator that useful now.

According Eleccircuits blog mentioned that as 200 watts inverter circuit. We use Q1, Q2 is the mosfet acts as a power output. That can withstand currents up to 18A. According to properties listed in the table of Figure 2. If the circuit is fully functional with maximum power of 12V x 18A = 216 watts. But in practice, the circuit should work up, it may be damaged. Therefore, it is designed to operate up to 200 watts.

Since we want the current more than 40A. But the power mosfet single, able to withstand current is 18A, therefore have to be 3 pcs. And When designing a circuit in a push-pull model thus requires a power mosfet 3 pairs.

We have the output current up to 54A which can withstand more demanding than 14A. It is good for the operation of the circuit. Because each power mosfet will not be overburdened. And the heat of the mosfet least, the lifetime of the life circuit.

In Figure 3 is the inverter circuit with a power output Increased at least 2 pairs and use the 12volts 40A transformer, so that the power output 500 watts.

Monday, July 3, 2017

Electronic Design: White / LF Noise Generator Circuit using 741 IC

Radio Circuit. - This is one of implementation of Op-Amp IC 741 to build radio generator or oscillator system. It is only need small component completed to build this electronic circuit that basically component.

The electronic design circuit of White / LF Noise Generator using 741 IC is look like in Figure 1 below. Other component used like resistors, capacitors, and zener diode.

Beside we will show you electronic design circuit and component parts need, we also will give you global description about this circuit. So, please enjoy to continue reading this article until finish and get more useful.

Electronic Circuit Design

Component Parts

  • R1 = 470 KΩ
  • R2, R5, R8, R9 = 10 KΩ
  • R3, R6, R10 = 100 KΩ
  • R4 = 4.7 KΩ
  • R7 = 1 MΩ
  • C1 = 0.47 µF
  • C2 = 100 µF/10v
  • C3, C6 = 1 µF/16v
  • C4 = 0.15 µF
  • C5 = 0.015 µF
  • C7 = 0.001 µF
  • C8 = 100 µF/25V
  • IC1, IC2 = 741
  • ZD1 = 12V 400mW
Description

The electronic circuit design like in Figure 1 above show you generator circuit using Op-Amp 741 IC. Other component need also that can supply with low voltage DC +12V and ground source to charge this IC and all system component from power supply built. With this electronic design circuit you can produce White / LF noise generator that useful now.

According Electronicprojects blog mentioned that in every musician today is in need of a noise source, particularly those who practice with a group or use a synthesizer. The white noise generator gives an output to be fed to an amplifier. The white noise generated by the 12V zener diode is amplified 200 times along with the noise of the noisy 741 IC (IC1). The output is thus very noisy with plenty of white noise.

The output of IC1 is given to a low pass filter which cuts off high frequencies. Point A is connected to amplifier IC2. The feedback network of IC2 includes a 0.15 µF capacitor which reduces the gain at high frequencies.

The 0.001 µF capacitor at the output of IC2 also loads the output at high frequencies and reduce them. Thus the resultant output has a large amount of low frequency (LF) noise.

A small amount of white noise due to the IC itself is produced at the output, but it can be ignored. Point B is an artificial center point created for IC1 and IC2. Point C is connected to the capacitor which reduce the gain of IC2 at high frequencies..

Tuesday, June 27, 2017

Electronic Design: FM Transmitter Circuit Using CD4069 and Varicap Diode Without Coil

Radio Circuit. - This is one of implementation of varicap diode and CD4069 IC to build radio generator or oscillator system. It is only need small component completed to build this electronic circuit that basically component.

The electronic design circuit of FM Transmitter Circuit Using CD4069 and Varicap Diode Without Coil is look like in Figure 1 below. Other component used like resistors, capacitors, and Ceramic crystal filter 10.7 MHz.

Beside we will show you electronic design circuit and component parts need, we also will give you global description about this circuit. So, please enjoy to continue reading this article until finish and get more useful.

Electronic Circuit Design

Component Parts

  • R1_____________6.8K
  • R2_____________10K
  • R3_____________1K
  • R4_____________1M
  • R5_____________100K
  • R6_____________1.5M
  • Capacitors
  • C1, C3__________0.1uF 50V Polyester capacitors
  • C2_____________10uF 25V Electrolytic capacitors
  • C4_____________100pF 50V Polyester capacitors
  • C5_____________100uF 16V Electrolytic capacitors
  • C6_____________22pF 50V polyester capacitors
  • C7_____________0.001 uF 50V polyester capacitors
  • Semiconductors
  • IC1____________CD4069
  • D1____________ Varicap diode
  • Others
  • Condenser Micro phone
  • Ceramic crystal filter 10.7 MHz
Description

The electronic circuit design like in Figure 1 above show you radio transmitter oscillator circuit using varicap diode and CD4069. Other component need also that can supply with low voltage DC +9V and ground source to charge this IC and all system component from power supply built. With this electronic design circuit you can produce FM transmitter generator that useful now.

According Eleccircuits blog mentioned that in Figure 1 above is RF oscillator circuit which use a inverter IC1/2 and ceramic crystal filter 10.7 MHz to use drive IC1/4 – IC1/6 by through IC1/3.

When inverter in parallel form this impedance output is low thus they can drive directly an antenna.

When output of IC1/4 – IC1/6 are square wave which have much more internal harmonic. The harmonic number 9 of frequency 10.7 MHz (96.3 MHz) will take place at the center of the FM band.

The IC1/1 is audio amplifier which signal from the the micro phone will be amplified and will send to varicap diode. This signal causes the capacitance of the varicap diode changed and make also oscillator frequency changes. Thus its occurs modulation frequency.

Friday, June 9, 2017

Electronic Design: Monostable Latch Circuit using 555-Timer

555 Circuit. - This is one of implementation of 555 IC to build monostable latch. It is only need small component to build this electronic circuit that basically using 555 and other component.

The electronic design circuit of Monostable Latch using 555-Timer is look like in Figure 1 below. Other component used like LED, resistors, capacitors, and push-button switch.

Beside we will show you electronic design circuit and component parts need, we also will give you global description about this circuit. So, please enjoy to continue reading this article until finish and get more useful.

Electronic Circuit Design

Component Parts

  • IC 555
  • Resistors
  • Capacitors
  • Push-button switch
  • Diode LED
Description

The electronic circuit design like in Figure 1 above show you monostable latch circuit using 555 Timer. Other component need also that can supply with low voltage DC +12V source to charge this IC and all system component. With this electronic design circuit you can produce monostable latch that useful now.

According Circuitstoday blog mentioned that using the charging and discharging phases of RC-Circuit as a continuous voltage signal, timing circuits can be designed. When the voltage at trigger input falls from Vcc to below 1/3 Vcc the LC (Lower Comparator) sets and this, in turn, sets the RS-Latch and hence, the output is set. The voltage across the capacitor is connected to the Non-Inverting terminal of the UC (Upper Comparator) and is compared with pre-set 2/3 Vcc at the inverting terminal of the Op-Amp. When the capacitor voltage tends to exceed 2/3 Vcc, the UC sets and this, in turn, resets the RS-Latch and hence, the output is reset.